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Add an example to search for multi-byte pattern in an array #39479

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Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -315,6 +315,60 @@ browser.webRequest.onBeforeRequest.addListener(
);
```

This example demonstrates, how to search for multi-byte pattern in an array:
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This example is very large now. Should it be on https://github.com/mdn/webextensions-examples?

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@def00111 yes, I think this is now getting to the point where we need to move it out of the documentation into a web extensions example.


```js
Array.prototype.indexOfMulti = function (searchElements, fromIndex) {
let i = this.indexOf(searchElements[0], fromIndex);
if (searchElements.length === 1 || i === -1) {
// Not found or no other elements to check
return i;
}

const initial = i;
for (let j = 1; j < searchElements.length && i < this.length; j++) {
if (this[++i] !== searchElements[j]) {
return this.indexOfMulti(searchElements, initial + 1);
}
}

return i === initial + searchElements.length - 1 ? initial : -1;
};
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Modifying built-in prototypes is generally considered an anti-pattern. There's no clear benefit to this approach over using a standalone function.


const encoder = new TextEncoder();
const elements = encoder.encode("WebExtension ");
const bytes = encoder.encode("Example");

function listener(details) {
const filter = browser.webRequest.filterResponseData(details.requestId);

const data = [];
filter.ondata = (event) => {
const buffer = new Uint8Array(event.data);
for (let i = 0, l = buffer.length; i < l; i++) {
data.push(buffer[i]);
}
};

filter.onstop = (event) => {
let i, pos;
while ((i = data.indexOfMulti(bytes, pos)) !== -1) {
data.splice(i, 0, ...elements);
pos = i + elements.length + bytes.length;
}

filter.write(new Uint8Array(data));
filter.close();
};
}

browser.webRequest.onBeforeRequest.addListener(
listener,
{ urls: ["https://example.com/"], types: ["main_frame"] },
["blocking"],
);
```

{{WebExtExamples}}

## Browser compatibility
Expand Down